GastroenterologyTier 2Topic

Laboratory tests - malabsorption tests

Maldigestion vs malabsorption

  • Maldigestion = failure to break nutrients down (pancreatic, bile salt)
  • Malabsorption = failure to take them up across an intact-or-not mucosa
  • Tests answer three questions in order:

1. Is there malabsorption? - screening bloods, faecal fat

2. Which nutrient class? - fat, carbohydrate, protein

3. Which compartment? - luminal (pancreas/bile) vs mucosal vs post-mucosal (lymphatic)

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